Apostle's Creed — The Office of The Holy Ghost

Pennsylvania, 1882

St. Paul's German Lutheran

At St. Paul's German Lutheran Church yesterday morning, the Rev. E. H. Gerhardt preached an instructive sermon on the gospel of the day in conjunction with the third article of the Apostle's Creed, as both suggest the office of the Holy Ghost. This is the first sermon of a series of three to be delivered in this church by the pastor on the Sundays preceding Pentecost, and on the third article of the creed in connection with the gospel for the day.

The pastor opened his sermon by calling the attention of the hearers to the expressions concerning the Holy Ghost in the three chief symbols of the church's faith, that there is a Holy Ghost "the Lord and Giver of life." The Holy Ghost is not made, nor created, nor begotten, but eternally proceeding from the Father and the Son, John 15:26. "But when the comforter is come, whom I will send unto you from the Father." That the Holy Ghost is proceeding from the Father and the Son is denied by the Greek church, Irvingites, Old Catholic and Moravians in their Easter Litany. The Holy Ghost is of equal essence and power with the Father and the Son, Acts 5:3,4; 1 Cor. 3:16. This doctrine is denied by the Armenians, Socinians, Unitarians, Universalists, (so called) Protestants, Swedenborgians, Bible Christians, Campbellites, Christians, Quakers, Hicksite Quakers, Mormons, Shakers, Christian Israelites, Seventh Day Adventists and Spiritualists.

It is the office of the Holy Ghost to sanctify us, to bring us to Christ in order that we may be saved. " Neither is there salvation in any other," (Acts 4:12). Jesus Christ became man, suffered and died in order that we might be His, live under Him in His Kingdom, and serve Him in everlasting righteousness. To this end salvation appeared that we shall believe in Jesus Christ and come to Him. We cannot by our own reason and strength believe in Jesus Christ our Lord (1 Cor. 2:14; Rom. 7:18,19); but must be led thereto by the Holy Spirit (1 Cor. 12:3). The Holy Spirit is powerful to work sanctification; this has been promised to us (Acts 2:1-18). The Holy Ghost brings us to Christ in no other way but by the Divinely appointed means, the Word and the Sacraments; and this by a fixed order of salvation.

The first in the order of salvation is calling. It is the universal and gracious invitation of God to enter His Kingdom and accept salvation through Christ by faith. All men are called through the Gospel, for that all men shall be saved that believe in Him who has mercy upon all men (1 Tim. 2:4; 2 Peter 3:9). Calvinists teach that God has decreed from eternity some to be saved, and some to be lost. After man has been called he must be illuminated, by which the Holy Ghost instructs the now called man and imparts to him a knowledge of his sinfulness as well as of Divine grace. To the illumined mind the Holy Ghost now produces deep sorrow on account of sins committed, and that by faith in the merits of Christ he shall be saved. Man attaining this stage will now appear improved, regenerated and born anew by the effectual working of the Holy Ghost through the means of grace, and this coinciding with justification, man upon entering that mystical union with God will experience more and more the presence of God, and His dwelling in him in a special manner. The sanctifying act of the Holy Spirit will be now more and more felt, and the believer continually seeking a higher degree of perfection in faith, love and obedience.

The pastor closed his remarks by earnestly admonishing all present unceasingly to pray to the Holy Ghost to preserve them in true faith unto everlasting life.

The theme for the next sermon will be The Sanctification of the whole Christian Church on earth.

—Chester Times, Chester, Pennsylvania, May 8, 1882.